关于火星你不知道的事 中文译文请看下面
For years,when people talked of aliens from space,they talked of “Martians”——creatures from the planet Mars.
How did people get the ides that might be aliens on Mars?When you look at Mars through a telescope,it looks a lot like the Earth.Like the earth,ithas an atmosphere and it has seasons.It also has many dark areas.When people first looked at Mars through a telescope in the 1850s,they imagined that these dark areas were oceans of water,like the oceans we have on earth.So,since they thought that Mars had water ,they thought it possible that Mars also had life.
Then in 1877,an Italian astronomer thought that he saw “Canals” on Mars.A canal can be any kind of river of water.However,the world most often means a man-made river.Many people thought that if there were canals on Mars,there must be people-like creatures there.The astronomer Percival Lowell helped make this ides popular.Lowell thought that Martian farmers used these canals for there fields.Most other astronomers could not see these “canals”when they looked through their telescopes.However,this ides captured people's attention,and many people thought that Mars must have aliens.
We now know that the canals on Mars are not real.Mars has water,but this water is made of ice.Its atmosphere is also too thin to support most life.While there might be life on Mars,that life will not at all look like the alien creatures we usually think of when we talk of “Martians”.
很多年来,当人们谈及来自太空的外星人,他们想到火星人——来自行星火星的生物。
人们如何想到火星上可能有外星人?当你通过望远镜观测火星时,它看起来很像地球,就如同地球一样有大气层、有季节,也有许多深色的区域。人们首次通过望远镜观看火星是1850年代,他们认为深色区域是海水,像地球的海洋,因此,既然火星上有水,那么火星上可能也有生命。
在1877年(清光绪年间、毛泽东导师徐特立生年),一名意大利天文学家认为他看到火星上有运河,运河可能是某种河流。然而,这个词经常意味着人工河,许多人想如果火星上有运河,那么那里一定有像人一样的生物。天文学家帕西瓦尔(美国)使这种看法流行起来,他认为火星农民使用运河为他们的田地(灌溉)。大多数别的天文学家看不到这些运河当他们用望远镜观看时,然而,这个想法引起人们的关注,很多人认为火星上一定有外星人。
现在我们知道了:火星上的运河是假的,火星上有水,但水结成了冰。大气层太薄不足以提供大部分生命,尽管火星上可能有生命,但这生命不都像我们通常想到的外星人,当我们谈到外星人时。
深圳家教·龙华家教谭老师译文,据说浩瀚的宇宙可能还有无数个像地球一样有生命存在的星体,只是路程太遥不可及,地球人千万不要去寻找他们,一旦被他们发现,可能把地球上的资源掠夺得所剩无几。 |